Basonym of Drug

The medicinal plant Kapikacchu is scientifically known as Mucuna pruriens. This botanical name serves as the fundamental identifier for this potent herb in various scientific and traditional contexts.

Main Sanskrit Synonyms

In the realm of Ayurveda, Kapikacchu is referred to by various Sanskrit synonyms, each encapsulating its unique attributes. Some key Sanskrit synonyms for Kapikacchu include:

1. Kapikacchu: Fruits’s bristles causes itching on skin contact.
2. Atmagupta: Self protection of fruits due to bristles.
3. Shukashimbi: Fruit’s shape resembles bird’s beak.
4. Markati: have bristles like as of monkey.
5. Svagupta: Self protection of fruits due to bristles.
6. Kandura: causes intense itching.

Regional Name (Vernacular Names)

Kapikacchu’s popularity spans across regions, leading to diverse vernacular names in different languages and cultures:

• Hindi: Kaunch
• English: Velvet Bean, Cowitch
• Bengali: Konch
• Marathi: Kaucha
• Tamil: Poonai kizhangu
• Telugu: Dari Chikkudu
• Kannada: Nasagunnikaai
• Gujarati: Kavach
• Punjabi: Kapikacchu

Botanical Name

Scientifically classified as Mucuna pruriens, Kapikacchu belongs to the Fabaceae family.

Family

Kapikacchu finds its botanical family in Fabaceae, a family recognized for various leguminous plants.

Scientific Classification of Dravya

Kapikacchu’s scientific classification provides insights into its botanical lineage and evolutionary relationships.

• Kingdom: Plantae (Vanaspati)
• Sub-Kingdom: Tracheophyta (Vriksavarga)
• Division (Phylum): Angiosperms (Rajadaniya)
• Class: Dicotyledons (Dvandvahstha)
• Order: Fabales (Nirvandhyavarga)
• Family: Fabaceae (Shyonakavarga)
• Genus: Mucuna (Kandughnavarga)
• Species: pruriens (Vilwadivarga)

Classical Classification of Dravya (Gana)

Kapikacchu’s classification in the classical Ayurvedic texts, such as Charaka Samhita and Sushruta Samhita, is elucidated below.

Charaka Samhita: Balya, Madhurskandha

Sushruta Samhita: Vidarigandhadi, Vatasamshamana

External Morphology

Kapikacchu presents itself as a climbing shrub with long vines and trifoliate leaves. The plant produces characteristic bean pods covered in a dense layer of brownish-black hairs. The hairs can cause itching upon contact, a feature for which it is also known as “Cowitch.”

Useful Parts

The seeds of Kapikacchu are the primary source of its medicinal properties. These seeds are typically processed for medicinal use.

1. Seeds: The seeds, also known as Kaunch beej, are the most utilized part of Kapikacchu for medicinal purposes.

Important Phytoconstituents

Kapikacchu is a storehouse of various phytoconstituents, each contributing to its medicinal properties:

1. L-DOPA (Levodopa): This is a precursor to dopamine and is a key therapeutic component for various health benefits.
2. Alkaloids: Kapikacchu contains various alkaloids, contributing to its pharmacological actions.
3. Flavonoids: These are antioxidant compounds that play a role in the plant’s medicinal properties.

Rasa Panchaka:

Rasa (Predominant Taste): Madhura (Sweet), Tikta (Bitter)

Guna (Qualities): Snigdha (Unctuous), Guru (Heavy)

Veerya (Potency): Ushna (Hot)

Vipaka (Post-Digestive Taste): Madhura (Sweet)

Prabhava (Special Efficacy): Vrishya (Aphrodisiac)

Action on Dosha, Dhatu, and Mala:

Dosha:

• Kapikacchu balances all three doshas.

Dhatu:

• It nourishes and supports the Shukra dhatu (reproductive tissues) and the Majja dhatu (marrow tissue).

Mala:

• Kapikacchu aids in the elimination of waste products (Mala) by promoting healthy digestion and metabolism.

Prayogarha Vyadhi (Therapeutic Indications):

Therapeutic Indications of Kapikacchu include:

1. Male Reproductive Health:
   • Indications: Kapikacchu is traditionally used to support male reproductive health, addressing issues like low sperm count and motility.
   • Mechanism of Action: It enhances the production of semen due to its nutritive and tonic properties.
2. Nervous System Disorders:
   • Indications: Kapikacchu is employed in conditions like Parkinson’s disease and nervous system disorders.
   • Mechanism of Action: The L-DOPA content in Kapikacchu is converted to dopamine, a neurotransmitter crucial for neurological function.
3. Vitality and Energy:
   • Indications: It is used as a general health tonic to improve vitality, stamina, and overall energy levels.
   • Mechanism of Action: Kapikacchu’s adaptogenic and nutritive properties contribute to increased energy and resilience.

Amayikaprayoga and Matra (Therapeutic Administration and Dose):

Amayikaprayoga:

• Kapikacchu is administered in various forms, including powder, capsules, or decoctions.

Matra (Dose):

• The dosage varies depending on the form and the specific health condition. Typically, a moderate dosage is recommended, and it should be taken under the guidance of an Ayurvedic practitioner. Seed powder: 5-10gms per day.

Vishishta Yoga (Names of Important Formulations):

Important Formulations containing Kapikacchu:

1. Manmath Rasa: used for neurological and reproductive health.
2. Mushalyadi Churna: used for reproductive health.
3. Santati Sudha: useful in infertility

Vishakta Lakshan (Adverse Effects):

Adverse Effects of Kapikacchu may include:

1. Digestive Issues:
   • Excessive intake may lead to digestive discomfort, such as bloating or indigestion.
2. Insomnia:
   • In some cases, high doses may contribute to difficulty in sleeping.

Chikitsopachara (Remedial Measures):

1. Digestive Support:
   • If digestive discomfort occurs, taking Kapikacchu with warm water or after meals may help.
2. Adjusting Dosage:
   • In case of adverse effects, adjusting the dosage or consulting with an Ayurvedic practitioner is advisable.

Shodhana (Purification method):

Purification of Kapikacchu:

• Kapikacchu doesn’t typically undergo a specific purification process in classical Ayurveda.

Note:

• The information provided here is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.
• Kapikacchu should be used under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner, especially considering individual health conditions and requirements.

Consult our doctor at Ayurvite Wellness:

At Ayurvite Wellness, we are committed to providing comprehensive and compassionate care to individuals. Our team of experienced Ayurvedic doctors and wellness experts is dedicated to guiding you on your journey to optimal health. Whether you prefer a video consultation or an in-person clinic visit, we offer convenient and personalised consultation services to address your health concerns.

Video Consultation:

Our online video consultation service allows you to connect with our Ayurvedic doctors from the comfort of your home. Through a secure and confidential video platform, you can discuss for your disease management, receive personalised recommendations, and understand the best course of action for your specific needs. Our video consultation ensures accessibility and convenience without compromising the quality of care.

Clinic Consultation:

For those preferring an in-person consultation, our clinic consultation services provide you with the opportunity to meet our Ayurvedic doctors face-to-face. Our well-equipped and serene clinic environment ensures that you receive personalised attention and expert guidance throughout your consultation. Our doctors will carefully evaluate your health concerns, conduct thorough examinations, and design a treatment plan tailored to your unique health profile.

At Ayurvite Wellness, we believe in a holistic approach to healthcare, combining the ancient wisdom of Ayurveda with modern medical science. Our goal is to empower you with the knowledge and tools to make informed decisions about your disease management, and we are committed to supporting you every step of the way.

To schedule a video consultation or book an appointment for a clinic consultation, please visit https://www.ayurvitewellness.com/treatment and take the first step towards a healthier and more balanced life.

Note: The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be considered as a substitute for medical advice. Please consult with a qualified healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment of any other medical condition.